Acronyms

ABC  - Agência Brasileira de Cooperação (Brazilian Cooperation Agency)

AIMS – Aid information Management Systems

AMISOM - African Union Mission in Somalia

APF - Africa Peace Facility (EC)

ARTF – Aghanistan Reconstruction Trust Fund

AU - African Union

BDRCS - Bangladesh Red Crescent Society

BRICS - Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa

CAP - Consolidated appeals process

CAR - Central African Republic

CBO - Community-Based Organisation

CERF - Central Emergency Response Fund

CERP - Commander’s Emergency Response Program (US)

CHAP - Common humanitarian action plan

CHF - Common humanitarian fund – a country level pooled fund mechanism

CIDA - Canadian International Development Agency

CPA - Comprehensive Peace Agreement (Sudan)

CRED - Centre for Epidemiology of Disasters

CRS – Creditor Reporting System (DAC)

CRS - Catholic Relief Services

CSO – Civil society organisation

DAC - Development Assistance Committee

DANIDA - Danish International Development Assistance, Ministry of Foreign Affairs

DCD – Development Co-operation Directorate (OECD)

DDR - Disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration

DEC – Disasters Emergency Committee

DEMA - Danish Emergency Management Agency

DFAIT - Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade (Canada)

DFID - Department for International Development (UK)

DoD - Department of Defense (US)

DPKO - UN Department of Peacekeeping Operations

DPRK - Democratic People’s Republic of Korea

DRC - Democratic Republic of Congo

DRC - Danish Refugee Council

DREF – Disaster relief emergency fund

DRR – Disaster risk reduction

DRT – Development Research and Training, Uganda

EC - European Commission

ECHO - EC Directorate General for Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection

ECOSOC - UN Economic and Social Council

EM-DAT – Emergency Events Database

ERC – Emergency Relief Coordinator

ERF – Emergency response fund – a country-level pooled funding mechanism

EU – European Union

FAO - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

FDIForeign direct investment

FTS - Financial Tracking Service (UN OCHA)

GDPGross domestic product

GEM - Global Economic Monitor (World Bank)

GHA – Global Humanitarian Assistance (the programme)

GHDGood Humanitarian Donorship

GNA – Global Needs Assessment (EC tool)

GNIGross national income

GoB - Government of Bangladesh

GPSF – Global Peace and Security Fund (Canada)

HIC - High income countries

HIPC – Heavily indebted poor countries debt initiative

HRF - Humanitarian response fund

IASC NATF - Inter-Agency Standing Committee Needs Assessment Taskforce

IATI - International Aid Transparency Initiative

ICRC - International Committee of the Red Cross

IDP - Internally displaced person

IFRC - International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies

IfS - Instrument for Stability (EC)

IMC - International Medical Corps

IMF – International Monetary Fund

INGO – International Non-Governmental Organisation

IPEA - Institute of Applied Economic Research

IRC - International Rescue Committee

IRFFI - International Reconstruction Fund Facility for Iraq

ISAF - International Security Assistance Force (NATO led force in Afghanistan)

ITF - Iraq Trust Fund

LDC – Least developed country

LIC - Low-income country

LMIC - Lower middle-income country

LNGO – Local non-governmental organisation

LRA - Lord’s Resistance Army

LTHAC - Long-term humanitarian assistance countries

MCDA - Military and civil defence assets

MDG - Millennium Development Goals

MDTF - Multi-donor trust fund

MINUSTAH - United Nations Mission in Haiti

MIRA – Multi-Cluster Initial Rapid Assessment

MONUC - United Nations Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo

MSB – Government of Sweden Civil Contingencies Agency

MSF - Médecins Sans Frontières

NATO – North Atlantic Treaty Organisation

NCA - Norwegian Church Aid

NGO – Non-governmental organisation

NPA – Norwegian People’s Aid

NRC – Norwegian Refugee Council

NRDF - National Disaster Response Fund (India)

ODAOfficial development assistance

OECD - Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development

OPT - Occupied Palestinian Territories

PRT – Provincial Reconstruction Team (Spain)

REO – Regional Economic Outlook (IMF)

ROC - Republic of Congo

SAF - Stabilisation Aid Fund (UK)

SALW – Small arms and light weapons

S/CRS – US State Department Office of the Coordinator for Reconstruction and Stabilization

SCF-UK - Save the Children United Kingdom

SDRF - State Disaster Response Fund (India)

SIPRI – Stockholm International Peace Research Institute

SPF - State and Peacebuilding Fund (World Bank)

SSR – Security sector reform

START - Stabilization and Reconstruction Task Force (Canada)

UAE - United Arab Emirates

UCDP - Uppsala Conflict Data Program

UMIC - Upper middle-income country

UN - United Nations

UNAMSIL – United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone

UNCTAD – United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

UN DESA – United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs

UNDP – United Nations Development Programme

UNFPA - United Nations Population Fund

UNHCR - United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees

UNICEF - United Nations Children’s Fund

UNISDR - United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction

UN OCHAUnited Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs

UNMIL – United Nations Mission in Liberia

UNMIS - United Nations Mission in Sudan

UNRWA – UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East

WB – World Bank

WEO - World Economic Outlook (IMF)

WFP - World Food Programme

Data & Guides